57 pages 1 hour read

Angel Of Greenwood

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2021

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Chapters 11-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 11 Summary: “Angel”

Miss Ferris offers Angel and Isaiah a summer job working together. She wants to start a mobile book library for the parts of Greenwood where the kids don’t attend formal school. She wants Angel and Isaiah to deliver books and read to the kids there. She offers each of them $5 per week. Angel is excited at the prospect of earning this much money and buying more crutches for her dad, and she loves the idea of bringing books to kids who aren’t receiving a formal education. However, she doesn’t want to work with Isaiah, who enthusiastically accepts the job on the spot, because she assumes he just wants to bully her. She tells Miss Ferris she’ll let her know the following day. Angel goes home and helps her mother prepare to fix the Barney sisters’ hair again.

Chapter 12 Summary: “Isaiah”

On the walk home, Muggy talks about girls while Isaiah thinks about Angel. He feels bad about bullying her with Muggy for years. Muggy thinks Isaiah’s summer job is uncool. Nobody knows Isaiah’s grades are exceptional. They arrive at Isaiah’s house, and he goes inside.

Isaiah asks his mom about Angel, and she’s delighted; she thinks Angel is wonderful. Isaiah feels about his treatment of Angel and for disappointing his mom and being cruel in the past. Later, in his bedroom, Isaiah reads W. E. B. Du Bois and writes in his notebook about how he doesn’t really like Dorothy Mae romantically. Dorothy Mae knocks on his window, wanting to come in and kiss him. He lets her in even though he doesn’t actually want to. He goes into the bathroom for a while, then comes back out when his mom calls him. He goes back to his bedroom to see Dorothy Mae.

Chapter 13 Summary: “Angel”

Angel’s dad wants to hold baby Michael. Angel’s dad thinks he has a special affinity with baby Michael, who just came into the world, because he’s about to leave the world. Angel doesn’t like this but suspects it might be true. Someone knocks on Angel’s door and it’s Muggy, holding a journal that he wants to show to Angel.

Chapter 14 Summary: “Isaiah”

Isaiah wants to talk to Dorothy Mae instead of kissing. She prefers Booker T. Washington to W. E. B. Du Bois. He asks what she dreams of, and she says she wants to fly. Isaiah is impressed by this level of depth, which he didn’t know existed in Dorothy Mae. Isaiah realizes his journal is missing. Dorothy Mae leaves.

Chapter 15 Summary: “Angel”

Muggy reads Angel the love poem that Isaiah wrote about her. Dorothy Mae appears and asks Muggy to give her the journal. He points out that she passed it to him through Isaiah’s window but gives it to her since he’s already read the poem to Angel. Angel’s dad hears talking outside and comes to investigate, and Dorothy Mae sees him. She apologizes to Angel, realizing her dad is sick (which she’s been keeping secret from townspeople).

Chapter 16 Summary: “Isaiah”

Isaiah asks his mom if she’s seen his journal; she says he had it when he got home, but she doesn’t know where it is now. Isaiah panics because he doesn’t want anyone else to read his love poem for Angel or his poem about how he hates Muggy. Also, he had college essays written in there, which were perfect and would be impossible to replicate verbatim. Isaiah retraces his steps since arriving home and realizes Dorothy Mae must have taken the journal out of his bedroom.

Chapter 17 Summary: “Isaiah”

Tuesday, May 24, 1921; 7 Days Before

Isaiah doesn’t understand why Dorothy Mae would want to steal his notebook. He assumes Muggy must be working with her. Isaiah doesn’t want Muggy to read his poem about how he hates him. He wrote the poem after Muggy put ketchup on a girl’s pad and attached it to her skirt, then gave her the nickname “Bloody Mary,” which stuck. Isaiah was so disgusted with Muggy that he wrote the hateful poem.

Normally, Muggy and Isaiah walk to school together, but Muggy doesn’t show up at their meeting spot, so Isaiah walks alone. Angel appears and announces she’s accepting the job with Miss Ferris. She’s glad Isaiah likes books and says his poetry is beautiful. He asks if she likes politics. She says she does, and she loves Booker T. Washington. Isaiah says W. E. B. Du Bois is better. Angel respectfully disagrees but says she wants Isaiah to be real with her. Isaiah decides he’s definitely in love. Muggy jumps out of a tree and calls Isaiah a fool for liking Angel and for leaving his journal where Dorothy Mae could take it. He tosses the journal, and Isaiah catches it. The page with the hate poem about Muggy is dog-eared, and Muggy says it was his “favorite.” Dorothy Mae is nearby with her hands covering her face as if she’s ashamed of taking the journal.

Chapter 18 Summary: “Angel”

Angel tells Miss Ferris she accepts the job. She’s excited to make money to help her family and glad Isaiah doesn’t plan on bullying her. Miss Ferris shows them the bike she plans on having them use to make deliveries. It needs work, but it has a carrying basket and a sidecar so one of them can pedal and the other can ride along. Angel walks home but stops at Deacon Yancey’s house. She sees Isaiah walking by and says hello, but he ignores her. She wonders what changed but suspects Muggy is behind it. Angel always tries to help people and be kind; she doesn’t understand Muggy’s cruelty.

Angel asks Deacon Yancey why he dislikes Isaiah so much. He hasn’t told anyone besides his deceased wife, but it has to do with his son, Pete, and Isaiah’s father. Isaiah’s father told a group of white men that Pete stole something from their store. Deacon Yancey thinks this was untrue. The white men beat Pete up, and he was different afterward. He moved away to Atlanta. Now, Deacon Yancey dislikes Isaiah because of his deceased father’s actions.

Chapters 11-18 Analysis

In this section, the narration continues in the past tense and the third person, rotating between Isaiah and Angel’s points of view with each new chapter. The time and date stamps also continue to count down the days left until the race massacre, of which the characters are yet unaware, will occur. Dramatic irony is enhanced by this novel’s status as historical fiction because, while the reader may be aware of historical events that are about to occur, the characters are not because they’re experiencing the events in real time and not looking back on the past like the reader is.

This section develops the theme of The Struggle for Justice and Equality. Isaiah and Angel both remain committed to these goals, and one major way that both characters pursue justice and equality is through books. Both are avid readers, devouring texts about history, race, social justice, and how to build a better future. Although Angel is not ashamed of her interest in reading, Isaiah is, and he conceals this from others just like he conceals his good grades. This reticence is not unfounded; usually, when Isaiah brings up books, Muggy just makes fun of him, so he stops bringing them up so much. While Isaiah’s mother doesn’t dislike reading in general, she does somewhat dislike W. E. B. Du Bois, claiming his theories are counterproductive to the cause at hand. All of this makes Isaiah feel like most people don’t take him or the political revolution seriously. Miss Ferris is a saving grace for Isaiah in this because she encourages his interest in Black authors, including Du Bois, as well as his interest in writing his own poetry and other texts.

When Miss Ferris offers Isaiah and Angel a summer job reading and passing out books in an underserved, undereducated area of Greenwood, she gives them a way to further participate in the struggle for justice and equality. Angel reflects that books are, in fact, one of the best tools for strengthening the community and engendering justice and equality. Although they’re not the only tool, they’re certainly a powerful one, and this is emphasized through the recurring discussion of Booker T. Washington, W. E. B. Du Bois, and other books, even ones like The Secret Garden, that aren’t about American racial politics. These books still give the children knowledge, wisdom, hope, critical thinking skills, and joy, all of which are useful tools to be used during the coming hardships.

This section also develops Love and Friendship During Turbulent Times. Isaiah and Angel begin developing their romantic relationship despite, or even because of, the rising racial unrest around them. Far from being counterproductive, their love is intertwined with political and social change, just as love has always been a tool for social change for Angel. Dorothy Mae also illustrates this theme to some degree. Although she initially seems to lack depth and participates in Muggy’s scheme of stealing Isaiah’s journal, in reality, she’s not too different from Isaiah himself on either of these counts. Dorothy Mae actually has more depth than others realize, but due to gendered and racialized expectations, she doesn’t speak her mind as much as someone like Isaiah because of how this would be perceived negatively. Also, as soon as she realizes how upset Isaiah is about his stolen journal, she immediately finds Muggy and asks him to return it. Although she can’t prevent Muggy from using the journal to do damage, she does her best to rectify the bad situation she helped create. This gesture toward redemption mirrors similar gestures that Isaiah, Muggy, and other characters make later in the novel, attempting to atone for their past ways.

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