69 pages 2 hours read

The Battle of the Labyrinth

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2008

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Chapters 16-18Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 16 Summary: “I Open a Coffin”

Flying away from the workshop, Nico can sense Daedalus’s life force, which tells him Daedalus survived the fight. Annabeth sends an Iris message to Chiron, who needs their help back at camp. Rachel secretly convinces a chauffeur to drive them around by using her famous father’s name. From the highway, Rachel spots the Daedalus’s mark on a mine entrance. They enter the Labyrinth once more. As they walk, Rachel and Annabeth talk about architecture, while Nico confides in Percy that he feels like an outcast. They get an uneasy feeling at the next crossroads because one tunnel seems to lead to the Titan’s palace on Mount Tam/Mount Othrys. Percy goes down the tunnel alone, hoping to stop Kronos from fully forming.

Using Annabeth’s Yankee’s cap for invisibility, Percy finds Kronos’s golden sarcophagus with Luke inside. Before Percy can strike, Ethan Nakamura pledges himself to Kronos and gives him a newly forged scythe. Luke—who is now Kronos—sits upright and takes the weapon. Percy tries to run, but Kronos’s power makes him feel like he is running in a dream. Nico and the others burst into the room. Rachel stuns Kronos by throwing a hairbrush in his face and Nico summons a huge pillar of rock that blocks the Titan’s exit.

Chapter 17 Summary: “The Lost God Speaks”

Annabeth collapses into sobs at seeing her friend Luke as Kronos’s vessel. She yells at Percy for not believing Luke could still be saved. After they escape, they find footprints that look like Tyson and Grover’s going down a slippery tunnel to an underground river. On the river bank, Tyson cradles an unconscious Grover, who fainted in Pan’s presence. Annabeth deduces they are in the Carlsbad Caverns under New Mexico, where Grover heard Pan speak before.

The group feels a healing sensation as they cross the river. In an adjacent cave, surrounded by a plethora of extinct animals, sits Pan. The cave is the only place Pan can live because his aboveground habitat has become too small. Pan thanks Grover for not giving up and chooses him to spread the message that “the great god Pan is dead” (315). Grover invites Pan back to rebuild the wild, but no single god can take up such a task anymore. However, if all humans, half-bloods, and nature spirits work together, they could easily complete Pan’s work without him. Pan addresses each member of the group except Nico, giving them advice or encouragement. Grover reluctantly releases Pan, who dissolves into wispy smoke. 

Chapter 18 Summary: “Grover Causes a Stampede”

The group takes the Labyrinth to Times Square, where Percy summons his Pegasus Blackjack and some others to take the half-bloods back to camp. Rachel confesses that her father is a land developer building over wild land, but as she leaves, Percy praises her for the great work she did in the Labyrinth.

At camp, campers have set up defensive traps and prepare to fight—but Chiron worries it won’t be enough to stop the attack. Waves of monsters erupt from the Labyrinth and clash with the campers. Percy helps the satyrs fend off a hellhound and stops a forest fire with his ocean power, while Nico summons a legion of skeleton soldiers.

Kampe appears, crushing the command tent and seeking out Percy and Annabeth for revenge. Percy and Annabeth fight her together, but they can’t get close enough to strike her down. Mrs. O’Leary, Daedalus/Quintus, and Briares suddenly appear out of the Labyrinth to help the campers and right their mistakes. Briares throws hundreds of rocks at Kampe, burying her. The monsters make one last push, but they flee when Grover lets out a Pan’s powerful “panic” scream.

After the fight, Percy heals Nico. Daedalus decides to die so Luke can’t use the maze. He gives Annabeth his laptop full of designs and asks Percy to look after Mrs. O’Leary. Nico, no longer wanting to use Daedalus’s spirit to resurrect Bianca, releases Daedalus to the Underworld. The campers feel an earthquake as the Labyrinth crumbles.

Chapters 16-18 Analysis

The episode with Pan is the novel’s most overt discussion of environmental issues. In Greek myth, Pan is the only god who dies, telling a sailor to spread the word of his death, and people meet the news with sadness but acceptance. Riordan alters the myth so that satyrs and nature spirits refuse to believe in Pan’s death, hoping he will return to save the wild, but their commitment to Pan against his wishes blinds them to the fact that they are shirking responsibility for caring for the environment. By focusing so strongly on getting divine help for their problems, the satyrs don’t take on rebuilding the wild themselves. Instead of their stewardship, the land has fallen to people like Rachel’s father, a “land developer” who “builds ugly subdivisions” on wild land (319). Rachel dislikes how her father’s work directly contributes to destroying Pan’s remaining domain but feels powerless to change who her family is. Percy, however, “doesn’t care what [her] dad does” (319). He chooses to judge Rachel on what she herself has done, which has only been helpful and kind.

The climax of the invasion of Camp Half-Blood—when Daedalus/Quintus, Mrs. O’Leary, and Briares return to help fight against the Titan army—is an opportunity for ambiguous character to reconsider their allegiances. Despite having huge doubts about the possibility of victory, Daedalus and Briares both decide that they must do the hard thing and fight because it will help them “make amends” (333). Camp Half-Blood’s victory is only possible due to this change of heart. Briares’s regained self-confidence allows him to defeat his tormentor Kampe. Daedalus takes Annabeth’s words of disappointment to heart and regrets his selfishness, returning to help in the battle and to destroy the Labyrinth once and for all. Daedalus takes comfort in finally being able to see Icarus and Perdix once again, and trusts “the justice of the Underworld” will be fair (334-35), even if Minos is around. 

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